Melasma and Ayurveda

Melasma and Hyperpigmentation

Melasma is identified by small patches on the face, usually found on either side of the nose, that occur most often in women. It is more commonly seen in people with darker complexions. It is caused due to hormonal changes in the body; hence, it is widely seen during puberty, during pregnancy, and in people undergoing hormonal replacement therapy. Sometimes freckles are also seen on the face. Freckles are small circular patches that are influenced by and usually found in young people with fair complexions.

In Ayurveda, both these conditions can be called ‘Vyanga’. This word is derived from the root words – Vi + Anga. Vi refers to vikriti (derangement) and Anga refers to a normal body part.

Acharya Charaka defined this condition as a disease that manifests over the face due to variation of Vata and Pitta, resulting in painless, thin, bluish-black, and brown circular patches on the body.

Causative Factors for Vyanga (Hyperpigmentation)

As per Ayurveda, the following reasons are pointed out in the manifestation of Vyanga:

1. Heavy facial exercise such as singing, reading books, and speaking immediately after food.
2. Day sleep.
3. Blood impurification such as excess spicy food.
4. Factors that can aggravate the Pitta Dosha like fear, anger, and grief.
5. Sour and salty food.

These traditional Ayurvedic factors are considered important when evaluating skin-related concerns and maintaining overall Dosha balance.

Modern Science Specifies the Contribution of the Following Factors

Modern science identifies several factors that may contribute to pigmentation and related skin conditions, including:

• Persistent anemia
• Endocrine disorders
• Chronic liver disorders
• Familial disposition
• Increase in progesterone and estrogen levels in the blood

Features of Vyanga (Freckles / Melasma)

Vataja Vyanga

Skin appears rough with bluish-black patches or spots.

Pittaja Vyanga

Edges are coppery red.

Kaphaja Vyanga

Edges are white and associated with itching.

Raktaja Vyanga

Edges are red and coppery red in the centre and associated with tingling and burning sensation.

Ayurvedic Medicines for Freckles and Melasma

Medicines Useful in Establishing Hormonal Balance

The following Ayurvedic medicines are traditionally mentioned in relation to hormonal balance and skin-related concerns:

Kumaryasava – It is used in the treatment of digestive gland and urinary tract disorders.

Chandanasava – Used in the treatment of menstrual disorders.

Mahamanjishthadi Kashaya – It is widely used for treating skin problems.

Chandraprabha Vati – It is useful in UTI and hormonal imbalance.

Ayurvedic medicines should be taken only under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner, especially when hormonal, liver, endocrine, or other medical conditions may be involved.

Medical Astrology for Melasma

Melasma is a condition that can be treated with Ayurvedic herbs. Apart from Ayurveda, Medical Astrology may also provide additional traditional guidance in understanding health-related concerns, including skin conditions and planetary influences.

A personalized astrological assessment can consider the birth chart, planetary positions, houses, Nakshatras, and relevant periods to provide supportive insights. Medical Astrology should be considered complementary guidance and should not replace diagnosis or treatment from a qualified dermatologist or medical professional.

If you’re looking for a medical astrologer in India, you can contact Astrologer Prashant Kapoor.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Melasma?

Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by patches of darker pigmentation, usually appearing on areas of the face. Hormonal changes, sun exposure, and other factors may contribute to its development.

What is Vyanga according to Ayurveda?

Vyanga is an Ayurvedic term traditionally used for certain facial pigmentation conditions. It is described in relation to variations of Doshas, particularly Vata and Pitta, and may present as different types of facial patches.

What are the common causes of Melasma?

Melasma can be associated with hormonal changes, pregnancy, hormonal replacement therapy, sun exposure, genetic factors, and certain underlying health conditions. A healthcare professional can help identify possible contributing factors.

Can Ayurveda help with Melasma and freckles?

Ayurveda has traditional approaches involving herbs, diet, and Dosha-based care for skin concerns. Ayurvedic medicines should be used under the supervision of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner, particularly when hormonal or other medical conditions are involved.

Can Medical Astrology help with Melasma?

Medical Astrology may provide complementary insights by examining planetary influences and health-related factors in an individual’s horoscope. It should be used as supportive guidance alongside appropriate medical evaluation and treatment.